Tax Foreclosure Surplus Funds in South Burlington, Vermont: What Homeowners Need to Know
If your home in South Burlington, Vermont was sold at a tax foreclosure auction, you may be owed money. When a property sells for more than the delinquent taxes owed, that extra amount -- called "surplus funds" -- may belong to you. South Burlington is a mid-sized Vermont community where tax sales affect families every year.
How Tax Sales Work In South Burlington, Vermont
In South Burlington, property tax collection is handled at the town level. Vermont uses a judicial foreclosure process under Chapter 133, Section 5061 ("Force and effect of lien"). Taxes assessed on real estate create a first lien that lasts 15 years. When taxes go unpaid for more than two years, the town can foreclose through the courts, just like a mortgage foreclosure.
After the court issues a foreclosure decree, you have one full year to redeem your property by paying the delinquent taxes. If you do not redeem, a court-appointed commissioner sells the property. After paying sale expenses, the town solicitor's fee, and the tax debt, any remaining amount (the "residue") belongs to you and other eligible claimants, distributed with court approval.
Key Deadlines
- 1 year redemption: After foreclosure decree, owner has one year to redeem by paying delinquent taxes
- 1 year abandonment: Property held by court or government presumed abandoned under Title 27, Section 1242(a)(11)
- 15 years: Tax lien remains in force for 15 years from date grand list filed with town clerk
Vermont's one-year abandonment presumption for government-held funds is relatively short. Act quickly.
Tyler v. Hennepin: Your Constitutional Right
In 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled in Tyler v. Hennepin County that governments cannot keep surplus proceeds beyond what is owed -- it violates the Fifth Amendment. This strengthens your right to surplus funds in South Burlington, Vermont.
What to Do Now
- Contact the Town Tax Collector in South Burlington, Vermont to ask whether surplus funds exist from your property's tax sale.
- Gather documents: proof of ownership, tax records, government ID, and any sale notices.
- Check your deadlines and file your claim with all required documentation.
- Get legal help if your situation is complex or deadlines are near.
Be cautious of anyone offering surplus recovery for large upfront fees. Verify claims directly with the City of South Burlington.
Free Help from AuctionBlock.org
AuctionBlock.org is a mission-driven company that helps former property owners recover surplus funds for a flat $4,999 fee upon successful recovery. We search for funds, guide you through claims, prepare documentation, and connect you with legal resources.
Do not let money that is rightfully yours go unclaimed. Visit AuctionBlock.org -- our help is always free.
AuctionBlock.org is a mission-driven company. This guide is educational, not legal advice. Verify current statutes with a licensed attorney. Updated April 2026.