Facing Tax Foreclosure in Buffalo County, Nebraska? Here Is What You Need to Know About Surplus Funds
If you are a homeowner in Buffalo County, Nebraska, and you have received a notice about delinquent property taxes -- or your property has already been sold at a tax sale -- you are not alone. Families across growing communities like Kearney face this every year. But there is something important you may not know: you could be owed money.
How Tax Sales Work in Buffalo County
Buffalo County follows Nebraska's tax lien process. In Buffalo County, the County Treasurer manages tax sales. When your property sells for more than the delinquent taxes, penalties, and costs owed, the difference is called surplus funds -- and that money may belong to you.
Under Section 25-1540 (surplus disposition) and Section 69-1307.01 (abandonment), the sheriff pays the surplus balance to the defendant or their legal representatives on demand when sale proceeds exceed the judgment amount plus interest and costs.
Key Deadlines
Nebraska imposes strict deadlines for claiming surplus funds. Missing them can mean losing your money:
- Surplus must be paid "on demand" under Section 25-1540 -- no statutory waiting period
- Three-year abandonment period under Section 69-1307.01 for funds held by public entities
- After three years unclaimed, funds are presumed abandoned and transferred to the state
Nebraska law requires surplus to be paid "on demand" with no waiting period, making it one of the more straightforward states for recovery -- but you must act within three years before funds are presumed abandoned.
Your Rights After Tyler v. Hennepin County
In 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled in Tyler v. Hennepin County that governments cannot keep surplus proceeds beyond what is owed -- doing so violates the Fifth Amendment. If your property sold for more than you owed, that excess is yours.
Steps to Take Now
- Contact the County Treasurer in Buffalo County (Kearney) and ask whether surplus funds exist from the sale of your property.
- Demand payment. Nebraska law (Section 25-1540) requires surplus be paid "on demand" with no waiting period. Make your request in writing.
- Bring your documents. Proof of prior ownership, government-issued ID, tax or sale records, and any notices you received.
- Act before the three-year deadline. Under Section 69-1307.01, funds held by a public entity for more than three years are presumed abandoned. File well before that cutoff.
Free Help from AuctionBlock.org
AuctionBlock.org is a mission-driven company that helps homeowners recover surplus funds for a flat $4,999 fee upon successful recovery. If you owned property in Buffalo County that was sold at a tax sale, visit AuctionBlock.org to find out if you are owed money. Our help is always free.
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current statutes and consult a licensed attorney in Nebraska. Last updated: April 2026.